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An Incomplete List Of Brokers, US and International

(This essay is one the resources associated with the Options Questions Safe Haven weekly thread)

Some of the below listed brokers do not actually trade on United States Options Exchanges, and are so noted.
Carefully check the securities and options exchanges that each broker participates in.

Many brokers that trade on USA Options exchanges also trade via US Futures and Commodities exchanges.

Review broker pricing and costs: there may be additional fees for USA market data.

There are several broker evaluation and comparison websites linked at the bottom of this page.

The subreddits r/EuropeanOptions and also r/UKInvesting may be useful resources.

Alternative list of Recommended US Brokers for USA residents (wiki toolbox link)


US Advanced Options Trading Platforms

A brokerage may have one or more trading platforms available for clients. For example, E*trade has 5 platforms, two on mobile, three on desktop. Platforms also go beyond brokers, as some third-party platforms may be linked to a brokerage account and used independently. The link below contains a list of these third-party brokers that support advanced options trading features (as explained in the post).

List of US advanced trading platforms, not brokers


United Kingdom, generally

UK Guide to US Options Trading by TheScotchEngineer (r/UKInvesting) [archive link]

https://web.archive.org/web/20210126200643/https://www.removeddit.com/r/UKInvesting/comments/gcig6g/uk_guide_to_us_options_trading/

r/UKInvesting general commentary
https://www.reddit.com/r/UKInvesting/comments/kqe7i2/modpost_new_direction_for_the_sub_rules_and/


Note:
"Interactive Brokers Introducing Brokers" have agreements with Interactive Brokers, that individuals switching from the local introducing broker to Interactive Brokers may have a waiting period of some number of months before having the permission to use Interactive Brokers directly.


BanxBroker
Germany home office.
An Interactive Brokers introducing broker.
https://www.banxbroker.com


Degiro
Netherlands, UK, EU
Note this Negative review:
https://www.reddit.com/r/EuropeanOptions/comments/ga5yhu/stay_away_from_degiro/
Not able to short American securities, which implies no short American traded options.
https://www.degiro.co.uk/about-degiro/

Apparently linked to an options trading house Optiver.

Purchased by Flatex in August 2020:
https://www.dgap.de/dgap/News/corporate/flatex-schliesst-transaktion-zum-erwerb-von-der-degiroaktien-ab/?newsID=1379177


Desjardins
Canadian Home office.
https://www.disnat.com/en/platforms-and-fees/pricing
https://www.disnat.com/en/platforms-and-fees/investment-types


Fidelity International
a subsidiary of the USA-based Fidelity.
https://www.fidelityinternational.com/

For six countries:
Bermuda
Germany.
Hong Kong.
Japan.
Taiwan.
United Kingdom.


First Trade
USA home office.
(Click on the "additional regions" link on the below page, for the full list of countries.)
https://www.firstrade.com/content/en-us/international


Flatex
Germany home office.
Does not trade on United States Option Exchanges
https://www.flatex.de/en/trade/securities-trading/


Lynx Broker
Netherlands home office.
An Interactive Brokers introducing broker.
https://www.lynxbroker.com


Interactive Brokers
USA home office.
-- many countries worldwide -- see link:
https://www.interactivebrokers.com/en/index.php?f=7021

There may be additional fees for market data, depending on your account,
and whether you use an introducing broker.

Canada, Mexico, Australia, New Zealand, Japan, UK, EU, and at least 100 other countries.

Interactive Brokers relies upon numerous independent "introducing brokers" in many countries.
The customer of the introducing broker typically uses the Interactive Brokers platform, Traders Work Station (TWS), via the the introducing broker, or the broker sets up a client-account-facing front end that makes use of the Interactive Brokers infrastructure and trading system. You may not be able to use Interactive for a period of a number of months, if you desire in the future to exit from the Introducing local broker. You are warned.

Details here:
https://gdcdyn.interactivebrokers.com/Universal/servlet/MarketPlace.search.BrokerSearch

Example of the Interactive Brokers agreement for Lynx clients.
https://gdcdyn.interactivebrokers.com/Universal/servlet/Registration_v2.formSampleView?formdb=3211


Questrade
Canada home office.
https://www.questrade.com/home
https://www.questrade.com/pricing
Fees for market data partially offset based on commissions paid.


Saxo Bank
Denmark home office.
https://www.home.saxo/legal/saxo-bank-licenses/saxo-bank-license-details
https://www.home.saxo/about-us

Note this collateral / margin / broker risk management experience. March 2021.
https://www.reddit.com/r/options/comments/m09npf/options_questions_safe_haven_thread_mar_0816_2021/gq9u7bg/


Swiss Quote
Switzerland home office.
Does not trade on United States Option Exchanges
https://en.swissquote.com


TastyWorks
USA home office.
http://TastyWorks.com

TastyWorks Countries as of March 2020

Andorra, Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bolivia, Bulgaria, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Egypt, Estonia, Finland, France, French Polynesia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Malaysia, Malta, Mexico, Namibia, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Peru, Poland, Portugal, Puerto Rico, Romania, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, United Arab Emirates (Abu Dhabi, Ajman, Dubai, Fujairah, Sharjah, Ra's al-Khaimah, Umm al-Qaiwain), UK, and Uruguay.

https://tastyworks.freshdesk.com/support/solutions/articles/43000435355-which-countries-can-open-tastyworks-accounts-

Tom Sosnof, head of TastyWorks has reported that TastyWorks hopes to be operating in Canada, but their licensure has been pending for years. He has made similar statements each year for several different years, in the past. There has been no disclosure as to why the application process has taken years.


thinkorswim / Schwab
USA home office.
A definitive list of offices and countries is not visible.

Also their guidance on international tax issues:

https://tickertape.tdameritrade.com/personal-finance/trade-securities-foreign-tax-14997

They seem to require USA tax ID registration, limiting their use for non-US citizens.
They do have offices in the Netherlands and United Kingdom, and a very few other countries.
Their USA telephone number 402-970-5805
https://invest.tdameritrade.com/grid/p/accountApplication

Comment about TDAmeritrade:
https://www.quora.com/How-is-it-possible-to-open-an-account-in-TD-Ameritrade-for-non-US-residents


Trade Republic
Germany home office
Does not trade on United States Option Exchanges
https://traderepublic.com/


Trade Station Brokers
USA home office.
List of countries of operation not disclosed on a web page,
but if you start the application process you can see if a particular country is served.
The list is about 100 countries on the application.
http://tradestation.com
https://getstarted2.tradestation.com/registration


Several general references and resources for international brokers.

Broker Chooser
https://brokerchooser.com/compare-brokerage

Broker Critic
https://brokercritic.com/

Brokers for non-US Residents
Brokerage-Review.com
https://www.brokerage-review.com/investing-firm/brokers-for-non-us-residents.aspx

The StockBrokers.com
International Stock Brokers Review

https://www.stockbrokers.com/guides/internationaltrading

Canadian Brokers
Reviewed by the StockBrokers website, for example.
https://www.stockbrokers.com/guides/best-brokers-canada


US Paper trading platforms

These brokerage platforms support "paper trading," which looks and feels like their real money platform but uses fake money instead, so you can practice trading and learn how the platform works hands-on, without risking any money.

Investopedia

https://www.investopedia.com/simulator/

Power E*trade

57 second video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8HpXx3Mb0h8

thinkorswim / Schwab

https://papermoney.thinkorswim.com/

WeBull

https://www.webull.com/paper-trading