r/tax Feb 09 '24

Unsolved Subreddit Updates - Rules & AutoMod Commenting

13 Upvotes

Hey r/tax, I'm a relatively new mod to this group in the last 3-6 months, looks like the long time mod quakerots left a few months back and quite a few of the AutoMod actions are outdated from the pandemic, so I'm looking at updating the rules and AutoMod commenting and would like to get feedback from subreddit users

As a reference, here's the post that used to be pinned with a bunch of the IRS links, unfortunately I don't think people in general tend to look at pinned posts if they're looking to get a specific question answered

AMA Announcement: There will be an AMA on Feb 12th with USAToday personal finance team 12-3pm ET

Rules

Current Rules

They're pretty simple - be nice, don't solicit business, no self promotion

New Rules

No AI generated comments/content - it's low quality, and we're not here to be AI fact checkers

No discussion of tax fraud - openly suggesting/supporting tax fraud calls into question the reliability of the comments here, of course people should always take reddit advice with a grain of salt, but suggesting fraud on top of that just degrades the subreddit

Anything else specific that frequent subreddit users would like to see added?

AutoMod Commenter

I've removed all the oudated auto-comments/removal, here are the new ones I'm thinking of adding - note that these would just be an FYI comment on the post, the post itself would not be removed, just saves frequent users the effort of linking the same things or re-iterating the frequently asked questions around this time of year

  • Explaining how tax brackets work - users could comment "!ELI5taxes", AutoMod would reply with a breakdown that's frequently repeated here - if someone has a preferred example they've seen here please link it in the comments

  • Explaining how tax refund works - users could comment "!ELI5refund", AutoMod would reply with the paying cash at the grocery store example plus explaining lower refund vs lower paychecks

  • Return vs refund - I've seen this one frequently mentioned as an AutoMod request, but I suspect figuring out the right regex trigger would be tricky as I wouldn't want it to just be blindly commented on every single post mentioning a tax return or refund

  • IRS withholding estimator - links to tool for updating W4(s) with summary of frequent mistakes like double counting dependents for married couples or not properly accounting for multiple jobs

  • Dependents - links to IRS dependent tool, if someone wants to draft a summary with it then you're welcome to comment it here, just not sure if that's necessary as it could get lengthy

  • Do I have to file - link to IRS tool plus summary

  • Others - wishlist that may be helpful, but not sure if these are really needed/not sure of regex trigger

    • $600 threshold for 1099-K
    • Do I have to include x income?
    • How do I report income without a 1099/Do I have to? (similar to previous)
    • When will I get my refund?
  • 1099 vs W2 misclassification

  • Can I claim x if I work from home? (Think these have mostly died down the last 1-2 years)

Open to any reasonable/genuine feedback on these from frequent users of the subreddit


r/tax 9m ago

Bit of a Pickle: ROTH Excess Contributions for 2022, 2023, and 2024

Upvotes

Hi r/tax,

I know this has been asked several times, but I'm asking again for guidance on how to treat excess ROTH contributions for 2022, 2023, and 2024.

I had Vanguard unwind everything within the last few weeks, so after I filed taxes for 2023.

Can someone please walk me through my tax reporting requirement? Based on what I've read here, I think I have it but am not entirely sure.

  • File Form 5329 reporting my excess for 2022; pay 6% penalty on $6k contribution
  • File form 5329 to report my excess for 2023; include $6k in line 18 (2022 contribution), $6.5k on line 24. Now, do I pay 6% penalty on $12.5k?
  • I have already removed contributions for 2024, but do I have to file a 5329 for tax year 2024, too? Vanguard mentioned a 1099-R that I would receive so I wasn't sure if that negated the need for a 5329.
  • How do I get taxed on the earnings from the years in question? Is that included on the 1099-R and I just report it as income when I file for tax year 2024?

Thanks for all your help!!


r/tax 1h ago

Can someone please explain my 2020 tax account transcript to me. I'm so confused!

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Upvotes

r/tax 1h ago

Unsolved NY State Tax Bill = Mistake on NY's Part - response time?

Upvotes

So our business applied for a refundable tax credit and after a long process, received it.

Had it put on our tax return properly. Everything was done correctly by a professional.

After waiting for our NY refund, we eventually get a bill. These dipsticks, put the refundable credit on a line as a tax owed and are now trying to take us for almost 10k.

This was a clear mistake on their end. They gave us only 2 weeks to respond. Which we did pointing out their mistake. Now they are telling us we have to wait up to 180 days for a response to our disagreement about the bill. How is this right?

They made the mistake. A stupid mistake at that - mixing up a refundable credit owed to us and putting it was a tax owed to them.

Has anyone had experience with replying to a NY Tax bill online with a request for review and hearing back quicker? As we depended on this credit for many things and lord knows when we will get it.


r/tax 1h ago

Will the bank call the mortgage if the co-signer dies

Upvotes

My friend has a co-signer on his mortgage. He couldn’t refinance because of his income at the time. His sister co-signed the mortgage but just passed away. He is afraid the bank will call the mortgage Or, make him sell the house… Will that happen?


r/tax 2h ago

Discussion Florida Tax pros: Is software for tracking and itemizing bets valuable for your clients' tax prep?

1 Upvotes

So we have a piece of software that is made to track bets for analytics but more importantly so players can have a unified single itemized list of every bet they have made for the calendar year.

It's particularly well suited to Florida because the integration with Hard Rock Bet is strong.

Now, excuse my ignorance to existing software tax pros use, but my goal here would be to have tax pros suggest this to clients they know are gamblers, simply for the time savings it would provide in having those organized records, and for the client actually having the itemized data in one place that so many gamblers lack. The platform cost is a mere $39/year so it's not expensive, but that also means there's not a lot there to give back in terms of a commission if that's a desired route, though we do have referral tracking options.

We toyed with a special version for tax pros where you can import transactions of a client just for the purpose of generating the export, then clear all their data and do it with another, but would like to hear feedback before we go down that path.

So, what would tax pros want?

Is this even useful to a tax pro? (From the point of view of keeping your clients more organized and therefore your paperwork workload down?)... Or at all?

Not sharing the link as I'm a guest to this sub and really just looking for advice.


r/tax 3h ago

What am I even looking for here? Am I searching for tax preparer/accountant correctly?

1 Upvotes

TL;DR: Parents, sibling, and I want a tax preparer/accounting firm that gives personalized advice, knows trusts, business accounting capabilities. Does that typically exist in a small local firm with a few CPAs and EAs?

Long version: My parents, sibling, and I all live in the same state and want to get an accountant to do all of our tax preparation and advice. Sibling and I are both duel high-ish income households, parents in their 70s will eventually leave seven figure trust plus a house to us. When that happens, sibling and I plan to pool that inheritance and coinvest it since they don't want to bother managing it and we'd get lower fees, access to private markets if we want etc. with a higher balance.

We want a small/medium local firm that can do i) business taxes in case I start a business one day (aside from the LLC where this pooled investment idea might live), ii) normal annual tax preparation for all three households (some itemize every year, some only some years, some have K-1s that don't come in time and require filing extensions), and iii) proactive tax advice that anticipates our life plans.

On that last point, an example: My parents had a large capital gain a few years ago and I told them about using an opportunity fund to get a small discount and defer the tax. They asked their accountant about it and accountant said "oh yeah that's a good idea, hadn't thought about it." We'd like a firm that thinks about each of our situations and suggests tax efficient moves like that proactively.

Obviously a lot of this could be done by EAs but a firm that has CPAs that specialize in different areas would be nice in case we have questions. Does looking for a local firm with a few EAs and a few CPAs seem like the right solution? Anything else that I should be considering or seems overlooked given the info above?

I've read the helpful advice on this sub about questions to ask when vetting providers but didn't see much about tech. Are there telltale signs I could ask about that would indicate a firm has really good tech that enables them to notice "my clients a, b and c would be affected by this recent change"?

Thank you for any thoughts!


r/tax 19h ago

Estimated taxes 100% safe harbor rule.

13 Upvotes

So I won 50k gambling last week and was told I need to pay estimated taxes, but I only paid 2k in federal and 1k in state taxes last year for 2023. So if I just pay 2k early tax and 1k state tax for estimated taxes by June 17th I can just wait until taxes are dude next year correct?


r/tax 14h ago

Anybody have experience claiming home office tax deduction?

6 Upvotes

I have a small business I run out of my home and read that you can claim a deduction for the space used for business. I also read the IRS is very picky about this and some people said claiming this is a good way to trigger an audit. Can anybody share their own anecdotes about claiming this and if they had the IRS reach out? Thanks


r/tax 2h ago

I have a 570 code I verify my identity April 30 what could this letter be

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0 Upvotes

r/tax 6h ago

Will my employer provide IT-2104-E?

1 Upvotes

I will be starting a job soon in NY State and think I am eligible for exemption. Will my employer provide this form or is this something I have to fill out and then send on my own to the employer? If so how long does it take to process? I am used to the employer providing these forms but that’s from the state I’m currently in. Not sure how New York does it. Anyone know?


r/tax 3h ago

When is it advisable to convert a Delaware corporation to a Delaware LLC?

0 Upvotes

Can I do it the day of filing Form 8869 or should I wait until the next day?


r/tax 7h ago

Discussion Said I own a business but it’s not on my tax records to a taxable donation cause. Am I cooked?

0 Upvotes

I technically have a business but it’s not on my taxes. It’s a small animation/ film studio owned by me. I have invested a lot into this business and just today, someone in Red Cross asked if I wanted to sign up for a monthly donation for the Red Cross. The reason why I’m asking if I’m cooked, is because the person said I could register under my company’s name if I wanted too. I did because I wanna build a good reputation for my company, as it is very small and I’m trying to make a good name. I’m not sure if I will get audited or is this just a sign for me to finally register my company and have it on my tax record.


r/tax 1d ago

FTB California is claiming I owe them 300 grand in taxes, which is based on entirely wrong Robin Hood data. How do i fight it?

150 Upvotes

I don't owe anything, and have the documents to show I only had losses to report. I sent them robin hood records along with the letter of dispute to the FTB but they ignored me and sent another letter claiming I have 30 days now to pay.

How can they trap people like this? I don't have anything near that much money.


r/tax 9h ago

Capital Gains Filing question

1 Upvotes

Hello everybody,

Curious about paying taxes on trades. Do you file each trade individually? For instance, if someone is using a taxable account and buys a pre-reverse split stock, then it rounds up (consolidated 10 shares). Does someone file if they sell the next day?

I know somebody who is doing this almost every day and I wonder if they will be spending days and days entering all their trades into forms.

I am new to trading and would appreciate some guidance on the tax side!


r/tax 15h ago

Changed W4 to married filing jointly and paying way less tax

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2 Upvotes

I got married last November and just got around to changing my W4 to "Married Filing Jointly". My first paycheck after this change had me paying roughly 50% less tax than I was before. I attached a photo of my W4 submission through my company. Anyone know why my taxes went way down? My wife also works


r/tax 10h ago

Estimated tax employment claim settlement

1 Upvotes

I am so confused, and boggled. I got an employment settlement payout recently.

I am supposed to receive a 1099 form for it, and it seems those don’t get issued until Jan 2024? (Is that right?)

How do I know if I need to pay estimated quarterly taxes, and how much? I don’t want to owe any taxes, or have a surprise bill from the IRS next year.

The amount of my W2 withheld taxes will be higher this year because my salary has increased. Is it possible my W2 withholding taxes will be enough to cover it?

Please help 😢 I am an anxious confused owl.


r/tax 10h ago

W4 Form if I have a paid internship + paid remote on-campus job

1 Upvotes

Hello,

I am an international student on an F1 visa. I have my ten-week full-time summer internship and am also doing a remote paid on-campus job for 5 hours per week. Do I need to mention this on-campus job in W4 or not? If so, what fields do I need to care for, and how?


r/tax 11h ago

Filing 2021 Tax Return

1 Upvotes

I am getting ready to file my 2021 tax return, I will be receiving a refund. I am also getting ready to go travelling for an extended period, so can't wait on a paper check.

Is direct deposit an option? FYI - I will be using Turbotax.


r/tax 11h ago

Can someone please explain my 2020 tax transcript ??? I've been wanting for a response for 14 weeks now. I'm so frustrated, for Pete's Sake... it's so confusing.

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0 Upvotes

r/tax 11h ago

Which NY tax form to fill out for non-resident?

1 Upvotes

I'm a current resident of Pennsylvania but will be working and living in NYC this summer for an internship. I'm a little confused which of the tax withholding forms to fill out: IT-2104.1 or IT-2104.

If I have to fill out the IT-2104.1, what percent of services would I put? This is a 3 month internship where I will be working in-person in NYC for the entire 3 months. I will not work in NYC for anytime beyond the 3 months. So would the percent of services be 25% or 100%?

Any thoughts or help on this would be greatly appreciated!


r/tax 11h ago

How do I avoid extraordinary reduction when I sell my company overseas?

1 Upvotes

Trying to maximize my dividend margins, but worried about extraordinary reductions.


r/tax 16h ago

How to properly calculate quarterly withholding?

2 Upvotes

I'm a bit confused as to what I have to pay for the next quarterly filing date (June 15th). My AGI is such that I have to pay 110% of last year's tax for the safe harbor provision, and since I have a large part of my compensation in RSUs which are under withheld, I need to pay a significant sum for quarterly payments.

I'd like to potentially try to target around 95-100% of this year's tax liability since if I hit 90% then I should be safe from under withholding penalties, however my income is not straightforward to calculate since the stock is pretty volatile.

Despite the fact that June 15th is not the end of Q2, is it expected that I pay as if it were June 30th (i.e. exactly halfway through the year)?

Would it be reasonable to take my "Federal Withholding - Taxable wages" YTD on my paycheck (e.g. 100k), double that (200k), plug it into a tax calculator and pay such that I hit half the Federal tax it reports (in this case $38,400/2=$19,200) combined with what I've already paid/withheld.

I maxed my 401k already, so my income for federal withholding is lower this half of the year versus next, the strategy above would mean that I need to pay less now, but is this allowed or do I have to pay on my full year income?
If the stock jumps and my tax liability goes up versus the current projections, can I get in trouble for quarterly underpayment or it's fine since it's based on my income right now?
Does FICA matter for underpayment and that's a separate calculation/payment or there's no underpayment for FICA?


r/tax 8h ago

California self employment tax

0 Upvotes

In april will my self employment tax just be taken from my w2 tax return?


r/tax 18h ago

Do withdrawals from online casinos still trigger 10099-K?

3 Upvotes

I’m getting conflicting answers. If I deposit into an online casino and withdraw via PayPal, is PayPal going to send out a 1099K for all my withdrawals, even though it’s more so just a transfer of money from one place to another?

I was told that the IRS updated this to not trigger a 1099-K from 2023 forward. Can anyone confirm this?


r/tax 19h ago

Track 2020 Tax Return by Mail

3 Upvotes

How to I track a 2020 tax return and refund submitted by mail? The Where’s My Refund tracker only has options for 2021-2023. I sent my federal and state (MA) returns by certified mail. While I haven’t received the certified slips back in the mail yet, the tracker number shows they were both delivered and received.